Vectors
Vector is a quantity having direction as well as magnitude, especially as determining the position of one point in space relative to another. (Vector is ordered number of list)
Addition of Vectors
Subtraction of Vectors
Dot Product of Vectors
Unit Vectors
Unit vector is a vector that has the magnitude equal to 1.
Eigenvalues
Markov chains
A Markov chain essentially consists of a set of transitions, which are determined by some probability distribution, that satisfy the Markov property.